Predictive / AI-Driven Analytics

Feature Engineering for Predictive Accuracy

Features translate raw data into signals models can use. This quiz covers lags, aggregations, leakage, encoding, and normalization patterns that raise predictive power responsibly.

To capture short‑term memory, create lag features and rolling ______ of the target.

statistics (e.g., mean, min/max)

device IMEI

color palettes

CSS grids

Rolling aggregations summarize recent behavior and often improve temporal prediction.

Adding future information in training by mistake is called target ______.

leakage

quantization

sparsity

binning

Leakage inflates offline scores but fails in production, so ensure time‑aware pipelines.

Calendar features such as weekday, month, and ______ often improve demand models.

screen brightness

mouse dpi

image alpha

holiday proximity

Calendar cues correlate with behavior; encoding them adds useful structure.

When categories are many and rare, consider target/mean encoding with proper ______ to prevent overfit.

regularization and out‑of‑fold scheme

Bezier smoothing

EXIF scrubbing only

palette swaps

Out‑of‑fold means avoid leaking the target from the same rows into the encoding.

Tree models are insensitive to monotonic scaling, but distance‑based models often require ______.

font embedding

CMYK gamut mapping

TIFF export

feature normalization/standardization

Many algorithms assume comparable scales; normalization stabilizes optimization.

For interaction effects, you can add product or ratio features, but ensure they’re derived only from ______ data.

test leakage

rendered pixels

historical/known‑at‑prediction‑time

future labels

Using future info creates leakage and unrealistic performance.

Missing values can be informative; one tactic is to include a binary ______ alongside imputed values.

font glyph

image mask color

port number

missingness indicator

The indicator flags systematic absence patterns while keeping models numerically stable.

For class‑imbalance in churn prediction, pair feature engineering with evaluation beyond accuracy, such as ______.

PSNR

BLEU

SSIM

precision‑recall/PR‑AUC

PR‑AUC reflects performance on rare positives better than accuracy.

When using GA4 sources, stitch features with ______ to maintain a stable entity key.

third‑party cookies

hex color codes

User ID or Client ID mapping

GIF metadata

GA4 centers on first‑party identifiers; consistent keys keep joins reliable.

Before deployment, run permutation or SHAP‑style checks to confirm features align with domain logic and not spurious ______.

kernels

sprites

correlations

gradients

Sanity checks reduce reliance on accidental proxies and improve robustness.

Starter

You’re new to feature engineering for predictive accuracy. Revisit key concepts and common pitfalls to build confidence.

Solid

Good grasp of feature engineering for predictive accuracy. Tighten validation, diagnostics, and deployment readiness.

Expert!

Excellent command of feature engineering for predictive accuracy. You’re ready to scale models and mentor others.

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