Value Proposition Design

Segmenting Personas by Desired Outcomes

Move beyond who the customer is to what they are trying to achieve. Segment by unmet desired outcomes to find where value is highest.

Outcome‑based segmentation groups customers by ______.

CRM pipeline stage

the results they seek and how they measure success

age and gender only

company headcount alone

Desired outcomes and success metrics reveal heterogenous needs missed by demographics alone.

A high‑value outcome statement is best written as ______.

OKR without a metric

long mission narrative

direction + metric + unit + context (e.g., reduce onboarding time by 50% for new reps)

adjective + feature + brand

Structured outcomes are testable and comparable across segments.

Compared with persona labels, outcomes help teams decide ______.

which office snacks to buy

which brand color to use

which features to build and which pains to remove first

who should attend stand‑up

Linking segments to outcomes prioritises roadmaps and value delivery.

When surveying desired outcomes, the most useful scale captures ______.

importance and current satisfaction to reveal unmet needs

net sentiment on a brand video

newsletter open rate

weekly ad recall

High importance + low satisfaction identifies opportunity segments.

A tell‑tale sign that segments are not outcome‑based is ______.

using color names for clusters

segment sizes that are unequal

having more than three segments

heavy overlap of needs across segments despite different labels

Labels without distinct outcome patterns create noise for strategy.

In JTBD terms, ‘noncustomers’ matter because they ______.

are impossible to reach

reveal overlooked outcomes that block adoption

prefer only legacy brands

always have lower willingness to pay

Studying noncustomers uncovers unmet outcomes and adoption hurdles.

To operationalise outcome segments in marketing, map each segment to ______.

specific value propositions, proof points, and channel priorities

new org titles for the team

a generic brand voice

a different logo

Activation requires segment‑specific offers and evidence, not just names.

Which research combo most reliably uncovers desired outcomes?

a single internal brainstorm

a social poll with emojis

a website A/B test only

qual interviews to surface outcomes + quant to size importance vs satisfaction

Mixed‑method discovery + sizing avoids chasing anecdotes.

A practical guardrail when crafting outcome statements is to avoid ______.

any metric in the text

time‑to‑value considerations

solutions baked into the outcome wording

mentioning the job context

Solutions‑free wording preserves optionality when designing ways to achieve the outcome.

In product analytics, success events should be aligned to ______.

ad hoc vanity metrics

progress toward the customer’s desired outcomes

page scroll depth alone

the number of tooltips shown

Instrumentation should reflect value creation, not just interaction counts.

Starter

Good start. Revisit the core concepts and examples for this theme, then retake to build confidence.

Solid

You’re applying the models well. Stress‑test edge cases and tighten your diagnostics to level up.

Expert!

Outstanding. Your reasoning balances evidence with judgment and communicates value with clarity.

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