Marketing Mix

Discount & Allowance Types

Test your knowledge about discount & allowance types in real‑world marketing situations. Each question sharpens your grasp of how the 7Ps translate into daily decisions.

A cash discount offered to buyers who pay within 10 days is a ______ discount.

prompt payment

seasonal

cumulative quantity

trade

Prompt‑payment discounts reward early settlements and improve cash flow. They typically appear as terms like “2/10, net 30.”

Offering retailers a fee to secure shelf space for a new SKU is called a ______ allowance.

rebate

slotting

freight

advertising

Slotting allowances compensate stores for the risk and opportunity cost of stocking new items. They are common in packaged‑goods categories.

Quantity discounts that grow with the volume bought over a time period are known as ______ quantity discounts.

non‑cumulative

functional

seasonal

cumulative

Cumulative quantity deals encourage repeat purchasing across orders rather than a single large buy. They deepen channel loyalty.

Price reductions to channel partners for conducting local ads are called ______ allowances.

cash

slotting

advertising

rebate

Advertising (co‑op) allowances share promotional costs with resellers. They ensure brand‑consistent messaging while boosting reach.

A discount expressed as “list less 40/10/5” illustrates a ______ discount structure.

trade series

seasonal

cash

prompt payment

Series trade discounts cascade multiple reductions, reflecting different intermediary margins. They are common in B2B price lists.

Freight absorption strategies that reduce delivered price inequities mimic a ______ allowance.

advertising

cumulative

slotting

FOB equalisation

FOB equalisation allowances reimburse distant buyers part of shipping, creating a uniform delivered cost across zones.

Refunds sent to end‑users after purchase submission are known as ______.

broker allowance

seasonal discount

cash discount

mail‑in rebates

Rebates shift discount redemption to the consumer post‑sale, lowering perceived list erosion while driving demand spikes.

Temporary price reductions used to clear end‑of‑season inventory are ______ discounts.

promotional allowance

trade

seasonal

cumulative

Seasonal discounts smooth production by incentivising purchases in off‑peak periods. They are common in apparel and agriculture.

An extra case of product given free after ordering a certain quantity is termed a ______.

slotting allowance

prompt payment discount

cash refund

bonus pack

Bonus‑in‑kind discounts preserve invoice price but raise effective quantity, appealing to resellers seeking margin.

Lower rates granted to intermediaries who perform warehousing are called ______ discounts.

seasonal

functional (trade)

cash

rebate

Functional discounts pay intermediaries for specific services like storage or assemblage, aligning compensation with value added.

Starter

Brush up on the basics before moving on.

Solid

Good grasp—refine the finer points to level up.

Expert!

Outstanding mastery—share your insights with the team.

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